🔋 NASA JPL Validated · 96× Higher Capacitance · 4-Month Stability Data

96× Higher Capacitance.
95× More Stable Signal.

Flexiphene™ delivers 50 µF capacitance versus 0.52 µF for standard nanocarbon electrodes — and maintains 83% of that performance at 4 months. For electrochemists, energy researchers, and sensor engineers who need electrodes that don't drift, degrade, or disappoint between batches.

U.S. Patents 10,049,783 / 11,961,630 B2. Published in Electroanalysis (2020) — NASA JPL peer-reviewed evaluation.

50 µF Capacitance
20 µV/s Signal Stability
83% Retention / 4 Months
Electrode Performance — NASA JPL Validated (Electroanalysis, 2020)
Higher Capacitance
50 µF vs. 0.52 µF standard
NASA JPL measured
More Stable
20 ± 8 µV/s EMF drift
vs. 1900 µV/s standard
0%
Retention at 4 Mo.
Long-term stability proven
Published data
Lower Resistance
0.09 MΩ vs. 10+ MΩ
Faster charge transfer
0%
Batch Reproducibility
Consistent lot to lot
Production reliable

Electrode Metrics That Change What's Possible

The numbers below aren't design targets — they're measured results from NASA JPL's evaluation of Flexiphene™-based solid-contact ion-selective electrodes (SC-ISEs), published in Electroanalysis (2020).

Electrode Property Standard Nanocarbon Flexiphene™ Improvement
Capacitance0.52 µF50 µF96× Higher
Electrical Resistance10+ MΩ0.09 ± 0.03 MΩ100× Lower
EMF Drift Rate1900 µV/s20 ± 8 µV/s95× More Stable
4-Month RetentionDegrades83% retainedProven stable
Batch ReproducibilityVariable90% yieldHighest
Surfactant ContaminationPresentNoneClean electrode

Source: Noell et al., Electroanalysis (2020). NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory / California Institute of Technology. Peer-reviewed evaluation for space-mission instrumentation.

Why Electrode Quality Determines Everything

In electrochemical energy storage and sensing, the electrode-electrolyte interface is where performance lives or dies. Surfactant contamination, structural damage, and poor dispersion homogeneity all compromise this interface in ways that cascade into system-level failures.

1

Continuous Electron Pathways

Intact, uninterrupted nanocarbon networks throughout the electrode enable fast charge transfer. Our 100× lower resistance vs. standard electrodes means faster charging, lower internal losses, and higher power density in supercapacitors.

2

Maximum Surface Area Utilization

No agglomeration means every nanocarbon particle contributes accessible surface area to the electrode. Our 96× higher capacitance reflects near-complete surface utilization — impossible with clustered dispersions where interior surfaces are inaccessible.

3

Drift-Free Sensing

Signal drift in electrochemical sensors is caused by water layer formation at the electrode-polymer interface — amplified by any surfactant contamination. Flexiphene™'s high-capacitance, surfactant-free interface eliminates the internal reference instability that causes drift.

4

Long-Term Electrochemical Stability

83% performance retention at 4 months reflects both the stability of the nanocarbon structure and the absence of surfactant degradation over time. For in-situ monitoring and embedded sensor applications, this is a prerequisite — not a bonus.

5

Reducible Graphene Oxide Integration

Flexiphene™'s reducible nanocarbon component can be thermally or chemically reduced post-fabrication to restore near-pristine graphene conductivity. This enables a two-stage process: disperse in the processable form, then reduce for maximum electrical performance.

6

Reproducible Electrode Fabrication

90% batch yield in the dispersion translates to 90% electrode-to-electrode consistency. For multi-sensor arrays, wearable devices, and production-scale manufacturing, this reproducibility is what separates a prototype from a product.

Energy & Sensing Applications

Supercapacitors & EDLCs

High-capacitance, low-resistance electrodes for electric double-layer capacitors and pseudocapacitors. 96× higher capacitance directly translates to higher energy density at equivalent electrode volume and mass.

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Battery Electrode Materials

Nanocarbon additives and current collector coatings for lithium-ion, sodium-ion, and solid-state battery systems. Enhanced conductivity and surface area improve rate capability and cycle stability.

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Electrochemical Sensors

Ion-selective electrodes, amperometric biosensors, and voltammetric detectors for medical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and food safety applications. Low drift enables long-term in-situ deployment.

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Environmental Monitoring

In-water and in-soil ion-selective sensors for heavy metal detection, nutrient monitoring, and pollution tracking. The 4-month stability data makes Flexiphene™ sensors viable for unattended field deployment.

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Medical Diagnostics

Electrochemical biosensors for glucose, lactate, urea, and biomarker detection in point-of-care and implantable devices where calibration drift and electrode degradation are critical failure modes.

⚗️

Fuel Cells & Electrolyzers

Catalyst support layers and gas diffusion electrode coatings where high surface area, low resistance, and corrosion-resistant nanocarbon structures improve oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution performance.

Energy Storage Medical Diagnostics Environmental Monitoring Aerospace & Space IoT & Wearables Food Safety Fuel Cells Academic Research

Energy & Sensing FAQ

What is the NASA JPL application for this technology?
NASA JPL evaluated Flexiphene™-based solid-contact ion-selective electrodes (SC-ISEs) for miniature in-situ chemical analysis instrumentation for planetary exploration missions. The application required extreme long-term stability, high capacitance (for the solid-contact transducer layer), and low resistance — exactly the properties Flexiphene™ delivers. The results were published in Electroanalysis (2020) and remain among the best published performance data for nanocarbon SC-ISEs.
How does the high capacitance improve sensing performance?
In solid-contact ion-selective electrodes, the capacitance of the transducer layer directly determines EMF stability — higher capacitance means lower drift. The 96× higher capacitance of Flexiphene™ vs. standard nanocarbon translates directly to the 95× reduction in drift rate (from 1900 µV/s to 20 µV/s). For electrochemical energy storage, higher capacitance means more energy stored per electrode mass and volume.
Can Flexiphene™ be used as a battery electrode additive?
Yes. The high surface area, low resistance, and surfactant-free formulation make Flexiphene™ an effective electrode additive for improving electronic conductivity and rate capability in lithium-ion cathodes and anodes, as well as emerging sodium-ion and solid-state battery systems. Contact us to discuss loading levels and integration protocols for your specific electrode chemistry.
How does 83% retention at 4 months compare to the field standard?
Most commercial nanocarbon-based electrodes show significant performance degradation within weeks to months of fabrication — driven by nanocarbon network relaxation, surfactant migration, and oxidation. The 83% retention at 4 months for Flexiphene™ electrodes represents a major advance for in-situ sensing applications. The published data from NASA JPL represents controlled laboratory conditions; our team can discuss expected performance in your specific operating environment.

Elevate Your Electrode Performance

Request a free Flexiphene™ sample kit with the NASA JPL dataset. Our electrochemists will support your first electrode fabrication and testing — from setup to published results.

More Flexiphene™ Use Cases